Definition : Maintenance

A set of operations or activities aimed at preserving the common portions for restricted use of the immovable in good condition and preventing their deterioration. The syndicate of co-owners has, in principle, the obligation to ensure the preservation of the immovable and, thereby, the maintenance of all types of common portions. However, the declaration of co-ownership may provide that the maintenance of common portions for restricted use, such as balconies, be entrusted (in part) to the co-owners who have the enjoyment.

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Duties and obligations of the board of directors

The law does not establish an exhaustive list of the duties and obligations that the members of the board of directors must assume. It is the declaration of co-ownership (constituting act of the co-ownership) and certain articles of the Civil Code of Québec which, for the most part, determine them.…...

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Work in the common portions for restricted use

As in common portions, work can be carried out in common portions for restricted use, such as building a terrace upon which a co-owner would have exclusive use or transforming a balcony into an additional room attached to an apartment. If such cases, the co-owners must keep in mind that…...

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Co-ownership parking: common portions for restricted use

Vehicle parking within the immovable may be organized as a common portion for restricted use. Most often than not, declarations of co-ownership (constituting act of co-ownership) designate the legal status of exterior parking spaces as common portions for restricted use; this is also true for indoor parking spaces when the developer (declarant) decides that it…...

Management
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22/05/2021

Syndicate’s failure to undertake maintenance work in restricted common portions

The windows of our unit are at the end of their lives, according to a specialist who changed the thermos of a window that don't 2 windows have already cracked. Despite my express request to the syndicate to change our windows, he prefers to wait a few years to change…...

Work
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27/12/2017

Unauthorized work: Guide for the Board of directors

A co-owner carried out work on their terrace (a common portion for restricted use) without obtaining prior authorization from the board of directors. Since this work, leaks have been detected at the roof level, causing damage and posing risks to the building's integrity. This situation illustrates the limitations of co-owners'…...

Work