Definition : Encroachment

The use without color of right by a co-owner of a parcel of adjoining land, owned by a different  owner without his consent, by a construction or the enlargement of a construction beyond the limits of his property. An encroachment can be regularized by  means of signing a servitude, the partial alienation of the parcel being the object of the encroachment, in favor of the party responsible for the said construction, or by prescription and even by the removal so the said construction.

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Sometimes, co-owners of contiguous private portions wish to modify the boundaries of their private portions. For example, if one of the two co-owners wishes to enlarge their apartment by incorporating part of the adjacent unit, specific procedures are necessary. Similarly, when a co-owner wishes to merge two units they own…...

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Enforcing the declaration of co-ownership

The declaration of co-ownership is a contract that orchestrates and regulates the lives of co-owners, lessees and other occupants of the immovable. It represents the guideline for everyone who lives in the immovable.The declaration of co-ownership provides, systematically, that it is up to the board of directors to have its…...

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09/12/2023

Certificate of location

Section 1719 of the Civil code of Québec states that the seller must provide the buyer with a copy of the deed of purchase, as well as with a copy of the owner history and of the certificate of location he has on hand. Prepared by a land surveyor, the…...

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02/09/2023

Quelles sont les modalités à respecter pour régulariser un empiètement dans les parties communes?

Nous avons découvert, par suite de la réalisation d’un certificat de localisation d’un appartement, qu’une partie importante de celui-ci déborde sur les parties communes. Selon le notaire, qui doit procéder à la vente de cet appartement, cela a pour conséquence de créer un vice de titres pour l’ensemble des copropriétaires…...

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Legal warranty

Even after the transfer of ownership, the buyer benefits from several guarantees. Unless otherwise stated, the sale of a building is subject to a basic guarantee, generally called the "legal guarantee". This guarantee exists by the sole effect of the law, that is to say without it being necessary to…...

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