Legal act by which a syndicate of co-owners disposes of the right of ownership of an immovable. For example, the syndicate sells :
The creation of servitudes against the common portions is also considered an act of alienation of immovable property (e.g. a servitude of right of way granted to a neighbour). In matters relating to acts of alienation, the general meeting of co-owners must approve them by the enhanced majority of article 1097 of the Civil Code of Québec.However, when it comes to an alienation of common portions whose conservation is necessary to maintain the destination of the immovable, it is then required to obtain a favorable vote of a majority of the co-owners present, represented or absent according to the double majority of article 1098 of the Civil Code of Quebec.